光力系统中光学非互易性传输的理论研究

In this proposal, we will study the optical nonreciprocal phenomena in multi-mode or hybrid optomechanical systems. It is very important to develop the optical nonreciprocal devices such as optical diodes, circulators, and transistors in the quantum networks based on optomechanical systems. We have already investigated the optical responses such as optomechanically induced amplification and optical diode in optomechanical systems. Based on these results, in this proposal we will study further the optical nonreciprocal phenomena in multi-mode or hybrid optomechanical systems, including the optical diodes and circulators which will be more suitable to be realized in experiments, especially including the optical transistors which are still in the initial stage of explorations.

本项目旨在研究多模或者混合光力系统中的光学非互易性传输现象。在基于光力系统的量子网络中，这种光学二极管、循环器和三极管等非互易性器件将起着至关重要的作用。在申请者过去基于光力系统中的光力诱导放大和光学二极管等光学响应的研究基础上，本项目将深入探讨基于多模或者复合光力系统中的非互易性现象，包括在光力实验上易于实现的光学二极管和循环器，尤其是面向光力系统中当前还处于起步探索阶段的光学三极管方面的研究。

在基于光力系统的量子网络中，这种光学二极管、循环器和三极管等非互易性器件将起着至关重要的作用。在申请者过去基于光力系统中的光力诱导放大和光学二极管等光学响应的研究基础上，本项目深入探讨了基于多模光力系统中的非互易性现象，包括在光力实验上易于实现的光学二极管和循环器。同时还进行了光力系统中的精密测量（主要是角速度测量）的理论研究，与实验合作完成了腔光力系统中振子能量相干传递与控制的工作。这些工作为今后基于光力系统的实际应用奠定了一定的基础。