The LHCb collaboration and the Belle II, SuperB collaborations in the future can measure the rare B-decays with high precision, which provides excellent subjects in studying the CP violations and searching for new physics. In the standard model, the rare B-decays take place through the flavor-changing neutral currents and appear at the loop-level, therefore the branching fractions are small and sensitive to new physics. As the new physics also show up at the loop-level, the rare B-decays are ideal subjects in searching for new physics. The Light-cone QCD sum rules, which originates from the combination of the traditional QCD sum rules and hard exclusive processes, is a powerful theoretical tool in studying the form- factors and strong coupling constants. We take the light-cone wavefunctions of the light mesons as basic parameters, and use the light-cone QCD sum rules to study the form-factors of the B meson to scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axialvector mesons, calculate the one-loop radiative corrections to the twist-2,3 light-cone wave functions terms in a systematic way. Furthermore, we take the B-meson light-cone wavefunctions as basic parameters, and use the B-meson light-cone QCD sum rules to study the form-factors of the B meson to scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axialvector light (and heavy) mesons, calculate the one-loop radiative corrections to the two- particle B meson light-cone wavefunctions terms in a systematic way. We study the semileptonic and radiative decays of the B meson in details, extract the CKM matrix elements, and search for new physics indirectly.
LHCb合作组以及将来的Belle II、SuperB合作组对B介子稀有衰变过程的精确测量,为研究CP破坏和寻找新物理提供了极好题材。在标准模型中,B介子稀有衰变过程由味道改变中性流传递,在圈图水平出现,分支比小,对新物理敏感。新物理同样在圈图水平上体现自己存在,稀有过程是理想研究题材。光锥QCD求和规则产生于传统QCD求和规则和硬遍举过程的结合,是计算形状因子和强耦合常数的强有力工具。我们以轻介子光锥波函数作为基本参数,利用光锥QCD求和规则研究B介子到标量、赝标量、矢量、轴矢量轻介子的形状因子,系统计算扭度为二、三光锥波函数项的单圈辐射修正;并以B介子光锥波函数作为基本参数,利用B介子光锥QCD求和规则研究B介子到标量、赝标量、矢量、轴矢量轻(重)介子的形状因子,系统计算两粒子B介子光锥波函数项的单圈辐射修正。我们详细研究B介子半轻子衰变和辐射衰变,抽取CKM矩阵元,间接寻找新物理。
LHCb合作组以及将来的Belle II、SuperB合作组对B介子稀有衰变过程的精确测量,为研究CP破坏和寻找新物理提供了极好题材。在标准模型中,B介子稀有衰变过程由味道改变中性流传递,在圈图水平出现,分支比小,对新物理敏感。我们以轻介子光锥波函数作为基本参数,利用光锥QCD求和规则研究B介子到标量、赝标、矢量、轴矢轻介子的形状因子,计算扭度为二、三光锥波函数项的单圈辐射修正;以B介子光锥波函数作为基本参数,利用B介子光锥QCD求和规则研究B介子到标量、赝标、矢量、轴矢介子的形状因子,计算两粒子B介子光锥波函数项的单圈辐射修正。在计算中,我们发现只有对轻介子质量取手征极限,才能顺利完成光锥QCD求和规则的单圈修正,并利用光锥QCD求和规则毫无争议地计算了B介子到赝标、矢量、轴矢轻介子的形状因子。对于标量介子,我们假设存在两个传统标量介子九重态,利用光锥QCD求和规则计算了B介子到标量介子的形状因子,并利用QCD求和规则研究了标量介子的夸克结构。我们详细研究B介子半轻子衰变和辐射衰变,对于抽取CKM矩阵元,寻找新物理有重要意义。重介子衰变常数作为光锥QCD求和规则的主要输入参数之一,需要高精度的数值。我们利用QCD求和规则系统计算了标量、赝标、矢量、轴矢重介子的衰变常数,对于从纯轻子过程中提取CKM矩阵元,验证标准模型和寻找新物理有重要意义。2016年世界权威粒子数据组Particle Data Group所编纂的《The Review of Particle Physics》引用了我们关于D介子和B介子衰变常数的研究结果。此外,我们结合国际粒子物理最新进展,参与国际竞争,在重介子谱、重重子谱、四夸克态、分子态等诸多方面,进行题材拓宽,取得极为丰富的研究成果,在著名国际物理期刊上发表了大量高水平论文,得到国际同行和国际著名粒子数据组的引用。
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数据更新时间:2023-05-31
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