In light of previous work by us and others, we hypothesize that at different stage of acute myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R), lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375 /14-3-3ηsignal pathway could alleviate the myocardial injury through mutual integration and dual regulative effect on autophagy. We plan to combine the lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3 pathway and use the fluorescence "autophagy flow” dynamic detection to recognize the dual regulative effect on autophagy of 14-3-3η on H9C2 cardiomyocyte like cells and it’s transgenic cells.Based on this, we plan to use the RIP,RNA pull-down, double luciferase reporter gene technology to establish the corresponding transgenic cells,then observe the different expression level of lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3η, it’s regulative effect on autophagy through interaction with each other and it’s anti acute I / R injury effects, finally compare and comfirm the results through whole animal experiment. The project will help us deeply and comprehensively understand the acute myocardial I/ R injury phenomenon and it’s cell autophagy, improve and enrich the relevant knowledge and theory, clarify the potential target of new drugs, lay a good theoretical and experimental foundation for the research and development of myocardial protective drugs.
在总结前人与自身工作基础上,我们假设:心肌急性缺血/再灌注(I/R)的不同阶段,lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3η信号通路相互整合、双重调节自噬、减轻心肌细胞损伤。拟将lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3η有机结合,采用荧光“自噬流”动态检测,在确认14-3-3η对H9C2心肌样细胞及其转基因细胞双重调节自噬之基础上,运用RIP、RNA Pull-Down、双荧光素酶报告基因技术等,建立相应的转基因细胞,观察不同lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3η表达水平、彼此间相互作用对自噬的调控,以及对其抗急性I/R损伤能力的影响;最后在整体动物实验上比较论证。这将有助于深入、全面了解心肌急性I/R损伤现象及其细胞自噬之作用,完善、丰富相关知识和理论,阐明可能新的药物作用之靶点,为心肌保护药物的研发奠定良好的理论与实验基础。
本项目将lncRNA-MIRA1433/miR-375/14-3-3η有机的结合,从一个全新的思路探讨14-3-3η在心肌急性I/R损伤不同阶段双重调节自噬之保护作用及其机制。我们首先确认了14-3-3η对H9C2细胞及其转基因细胞的双重调节自噬之保护作用:缺氧期14-3-3η激活保护性自噬;复氧期14-3-3η抑制过度自噬活动,发挥心肌保护作用。构建了相应的腺病毒载体、质粒或探针,制备了miR-375和miR-375/14-3-3η不同表达水平的转基因细胞,用RIP、RNA Pull-Down、双荧光素酶报告基因技术,证实了miR-375与14-3-3η二者间确实存在相互作用:14-3-3η为miR-375之靶基因,miR-375反向调控14-3-3η之表达;接着进一步证实了lncRNA-MIRA1433作为miR-375/14-3-3η上游重要的调控因子,直接调控miR-375并间接调控14-3-3η,在心肌急性缺氧/复氧损伤二个阶段中发挥双重调节自噬的作用,14-3-3η为其中关键环节。14-3-3η通过磷酸化发挥调节自噬的作用。上调14-3-3η表达可保护心肌;反之,则加重心肌损伤;可将自噬维持在适度状态,发挥良好的心肌保护作用。最后在整体大鼠心脏上进行了比较论证。这些结果有助于深入、全面了解心肌急性I/R损伤现象及其细胞自噬之作用与贡献,进一步完善、丰富相关知识和理论,阐明可能新的作用靶点,为心肌保护药物研发奠定相应的理论与实验基础。我们还证实辣椒素、木犀草苷、黄芪甲苷、人参皂苷Rg1等中药有效成分可显著上调心肌细胞之14-3-3η表达,协同双向调控自噬,维护线粒体功能,进而缓解、对抗急性缺氧/复氧损伤;相关机制可成为分子靶点,为类似防治药物的研发奠定基础。本课题全面完成研究计划,发表学术论文13篇(标注资助),并培养博士生2名,硕士生4名。
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数据更新时间:2023-05-31
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