文学旅游地的重构与地方性再造：旅游社会文化影响的视角

China is a literary giants with a history of thousands of years. In the big background of China's current reform of the cultural industry supply side, literature is widely developed and utilized as an economic and lasting tourism resources. In the premise of keeping local cultural characteristics, how to improve literature resource effectively have become the important content of the reform of the cultural industry supply side. Based on the analysis of a lot of problems in the academic research such as concept fuzzy of literary places, boundary is not clear, the evolution mechanism is complex, social and cultural effect are lacks. This topic focuses on the historical position and realistic situation of literature and travel, Choosing six respectively represent the different types, different regional characteristics and different development course of literary places as a case. This topic research several core issues from different perspectives of the social and cultural impact of tourism, such as scale distribution and development characteristics of different types of literary places, literary drive process and mechanism of the local tourism development and the reconstruction of the literary places and local reconstruction. This topic is accumulation of "Chinese experience" and contribution "Chinese knowledge" for world literary places research, provides the theory basis for utilization of literature resources and literary heritage inheritance, and provides decision-making reference for cultural policy under the background of current the cultural industry supply side reform.

中国是一个具有几千年历史的文学大国，在中国当前文化产业供给侧改革的大背景下，文学被视为一项经济持久的旅游资源得到广泛的开发和利用。在保留地方文化特性的前提下，如何提高文学资源的有效供给成为文化产业供给侧改革的重要内容。针对当前学术研究中对文学旅游地概念模糊、边界不清晰、演化机理复杂、社会文化效应欠缺等诸多问题，本课题着眼于文学与旅游的历史位置与现实境遇，选择选择六个分别代表不同类型、不同区域特征和不同发展历程的文学旅游地为案例，从旅游社会文化影响的视角来研究不同尺度不同类型文学旅游地的分布与发展特征、文学驱动地方旅游发展的过程与机理以及文学旅游地的重构与地方性再造的核心问题。本课题为世界文学旅游地研究积累“中国经验”，贡献“中国知识”，为我国文学资源的有效利用和文学遗产传承提供理论依据，为当前文化产业供给侧改革背景下的文化政策制定提供决策参考。