在线预处理-催化化学发光分析方法及其应用研究

It attracted more and more attention for researchers to perform the analysis of volatile organic chemcials, Persistent Organic Pollutants and ozone at low amount level in complex environmental sample. The reason result from the complex of matrix and the low concentration level of analyte. The project integrated the highly effective of pre-treatment(mircoextraction/Purge and trap) and the sensitive quick speed of catalyzed chemiluminescence detection. By the online combined interface device, it will develop the application study of online pretreatment-catalyzed chemiluminescence detection hyphenated analysis method which is applied in the rapid and real time analysis of toxic and harmful substance(volatile organic chemcials, Persistent Organic Pollutants, ozone) in complex environmental sample such as atmosphere, soil and environmental water sample. The content including that the preparation and immobilization method study of absorbent material such as compound functional coating(adsorption/ catalyze), surface adsorption, monolithic column. The design and implementation of online combined interface device, the establish of the quick、real time、on line catalyzed chemiluminescence analysis method. The proposed method can be applied in the online separation enrichment and rapid determination of toxic and harmful substance such as volatile organic chemcials ,persistent Organic Pollutants, ozone in different phase sample such atmosphere, soil and water. Based on the hyphenated technique, the quick online real time analysis technology can be provided for the safety monitoring and quality control in the emissions and migration progress of toxic pollutants.

挥发性有机物和持久性有机污染物及臭氧因其在环境中的特殊作用备受关注。本项目拟结合高效的样品预处理技术和灵敏、快速的催化化学发光检测，通过研制在线的联用接口装置，发展在线分离富集(微萃取/吹扫捕集)-催化化学发光分析方法，建立挥发性有机物、持久性有机污染物及臭氧的在线快速分析方法，应用于大气、土壤及水体中毒性污染物的快速分析。研究内容包括:富集介质(复合涂层、整体柱、表面萃取涂层)的制备固载方法研究；在线联用接口的设计与研制；挥发性有机物、持久性有机污染物及臭氧的在线预处理-催化化学发光分析方法的建立；并将其应用于气、固液不同物态如大气、土壤及水体中毒性污染物的快速、实时检测，为有毒污染物排放和迁移过程中的安全监测和质量控制提供快速灵敏、简便易行的在线分析技术。

挥发性有机物和持久性有机污染物及臭氧因其在环境中的特殊作用备受关注，化学发光分析法的选择性差制约其在实际样品分析中的应用，本项目结合高效的样品制备技术和灵敏、快速的催化化学发光检测，通过研制在线的联用接口装置，发展在线样品制备-催化化学发光分析方法。项目基本按计划进行，并达到了预期目标。开展多套在线联用系统的研制，催化发光传感器的研制，一系列快速分析方法的建立。研究工作取得的主要成果包括：（1）样品前处理-催化化学发光联用接口及装置，包括雾化辅助进样在线联用催化化学发光；臭氧诱导耦合等离子体辅助催化发光；催化发光信号数据的发掘和深度解析；（2）基于层状双金属氢氧化物复合材料，贵金属纳米复合材料等高效催化剂的催化发光新方法研究；（3）建立了一系列高灵敏度快检方法。项目的研究工作达到了原计划的要求，按期完成了全部计划任务。研究工作分别在 Analytical Chemistry、Sensors and Actuators: B. Chemical、Talanta、Microchimica Acta、Chinese Chemical Letter 等 SCI 收录刊物上发表，标注基金资助的 SCI 论文共17篇，申请发明专利 8件，授权4件，公开4件，培养硕士生1名，协助培养博士生3名、硕士生1名，本科生3名。