大气细颗粒物的毒理与健康效应战略研究

The Major Research Plan of Natural Science Foundation of China “Toxicology and Health Effects of Atmospheric Fine Particulate Matters” has already been implemented for 2 years. There are totally 63 projects successfully got funded. The activities of both guideline discussion and annual project kick-off/progress review meetings revealed several common issues of the funded project, which deserve close scrutiny by the expert panel. In order to achieve better practice in the plan implementation, continuous funding is needed to organize the experts from the relevant research fields for in-depth research and lively discussion about the scientific issues, method bottlenecks, and project integration scenario, the last but most important thing for the following two years. In addition, the research progress and achieved goals of the research plan should be summarized, highlighted, and finally, published.

“大气细颗粒物的毒理与健康效应”重大研究计划迄今已执行2年，共有63个项目得到资助。在过去2年的指南研讨和资助项目启动与进展评估中，发现了很多研究共性问题值得指导专家组给予关注。为了更好的组织和实施该重大研究计划，很有必要继续组织相关领域专家对灰霾健康危害相关关键科学问题、方法瓶颈和下一步集成方案等进行深入调研和研讨。今后两年的重点之一就是项目集成，而重大计划已经取得的进展和达到的预期目标应加以总结、宣传和出版。

项目组织相关领域专家，跟踪指导已资助项目研究进展，开展已有成果汇总与评估，并基于现有进展提出优先集成领域。制定 “大气细颗粒物的毒理与健康效应”重大研究计划的2018和2019的年度规划与指南，与管理组合作完成了2018和2019年项目申请及受资助项目进展评估等工作，完成重大研究计划“大气细颗粒物的毒理与健康效应”的中期评估，在PM2.5关键毒性组分识别鉴定和溯源、PM2.5的环境流行病学证据和特征、PM2.5污染的健康影响机制探索和暴露人群干预基础等方面取得重要进展。组织编辑出版专著《大气细颗粒的毒理与健康效应》。