中国-周边国家地缘体及地缘经济关系研究

At present, the world economy has entered a globalized, integrated and geoborderic geo-economic time. China locates in the one of the most core areas in the world, surrounded by many countires, shows special geographic position and geo-relation. With the rapid development of China's economy and key benefits focusing on the neighbouring zones at present and in the future, the geo-economic factors of geographic relationship between China and neighbor countries is becoming increasing important, which has become a hot topic in the academic society. Therefore, this project aims to adopt the theoretical and empirical study of the national geoborderunity of China and neighbouring countries and geo-economic relationship. The content of the study includes: the concept of the geoborderunity, frame,and discussion of related theoies; the correlation analysis of China's geoborderunity with that of neighbouring counties'; discussion of the spatial pattern between China and neighbours; the study of present situation of economic relationship, influencing factors, developing trends and choice of geo-strategy. This project aims to propose the geoborderunity, which is neglected for a long time, discuss the related concepts and theories concerning of the position of geography, geographic characteristics, geopolitical area . To sum up, this project represents the guiding principles of "building friendship and partnership with neighboring countries", which aims to promote the geo-economic cooperation between China and the neighboring countries and create a better-developing relationship, shows great theoretical significance and research value.

目前，世界经济已进入全球化、一体化、地缘化的地缘经济时代。中国地处亚太关键地带，周边邻国众多，具有独特的地缘地理位置和地缘性。随着中国经济快速发展以及当前和未来的核心利益主要集中于周边地区，中国与周边国家地缘关系中的地缘经济因素日趋重要，成为学术界关注的热点问题。因此，本项目对中国-周边国家地缘体及地缘经济关系进行理论与实证研究。研究内容为：地缘体概念、构架及相关理论探讨；相关地缘体同中国-周边国家地缘体的关联分析；探讨中国-周边国家地缘体空间格局，研究其地缘经济关系现状、影响因素、发展态势及其地缘战略选择。项目研究目标在于，提出地缘关系研究长期缺失的行为主体- - 地缘体，探讨地缘地理位置，地缘性、地缘区位等概念及相关理论，以加强中国地缘地理研究。总之，项目体现我国提出的"以邻为伴、与邻为善"的方针，为促进我国与周边的地缘经济合作并使其地缘经济关系良好发展有重要科学意义和研究价值。

目前，世界经济已进入全球化、一体化、地缘化的地缘经济时代。中国地处亚太关键地带，周边邻国众多，具有独特的地缘地理位置和地缘性。随着中国经济快速发展以及当前和未来的核心利益主要集中于周边地区，中国与周边国家地缘关系中的地缘经济因素日趋重要，成为学术界关注的热点问题。因此，本项目对中国-周边国家地缘体及地缘经济关系进行理论与实证研究。研究内容为：地缘体概念、构架及相关理论探讨；相关地缘体同中国-周边国家地缘体的关联分析；探讨中国-周边国家地缘体空间格局，研究其地缘经济关系现状、影响因素、发展态势及其地缘战略选择。项目研究过程中采用了系统的方法、理论分析也u实际调查相结合的方法、定性与定量分析相结合的方法、因果分析的方法、聚类分析与比较的方法。本项目提出地缘体的概念，探讨其形成机理、类型、指标体系等架构，划分中国陆基地缘体与海基地缘体并探讨其空间格局，强调地缘关系源于地缘体，二者缺一不可且在时空上互动关联。本项目还提出了地缘地理位置，地缘区位，地缘性、地缘化、外贸地缘度等概念，在地理学视角下概括性提出地缘规律的内在性与整体性特征。总之，项目体现我国提出的"以邻为伴、与邻为善"的方针，为促进我国与周边的地缘经济合作并使其地缘经济关系良好发展有重要科学意义和研究价值。